Common Respiratory Problems in Cats

Common respiratory issues can range from mild to severe and are often distressing for the cat and its owner. Recognising the signs and understanding how to proceed is crucial to keeping your cat healthy. Cats’ most common respiratory problems include upper respiratory infections (URIs), asthma, pneumonia, and allergies.

Upper Respiratory Infections (URIs):

URIs are often caused by viruses such as feline herpesvirus or calicivirus and sometimes by bacteria like Chlamydophila felis. Symptoms include sneezing, runny nose, watery eyes, and coughing. Cats may also experience a loss of appetite due to a blocked nose or sore throat.

Diagnosis is typically based on a physical exam and the cat’s history, but additional tests, such as nasal swabs, are sometimes necessary. Treatment may involve antiviral or antibiotic medications, fluids, and steam therapy to help clear nasal passages. Keeping the cat’s environment warm and comfortable is the key to management and ensuring they stay hydrated and nourished.

Asthma:

Feline asthma is an inflammatory condition of the airways that results in coughing, wheezing, and difficulty breathing. It can be triggered by allergens like pollen, dust, or cigarette smoke. Diagnosis involves X-rays or bronchoscopy to assess lung function and rule out other causes. Asthma is typically managed with medications, including corticosteroids and bronchodilators, to reduce inflammation and open up the airways. Long-term management includes avoiding triggers, using air purifiers, and keeping your home free from dust and smoke.

Pneumonia:

This condition occurs when the lungs become infected with bacteria, viruses, or fungi. Symptoms include fever, laboured breathing, lethargy, and a moist cough. Pneumonia can be diagnosed with X-rays and blood tests. Treatment usually involves antibiotics for bacterial infections, and in severe cases, hospitalisation may be required for oxygen therapy or intravenous fluids. Managing pneumonia involves careful monitoring, ensuring proper medication, and keeping the cat comfortable as it recovers.

Allergies:

Respiratory allergies can lead to sneezing, nasal discharge, and watery eyes. Common allergens include pollen, mould, or specific cleaning products.

Diagnosis is usually based on symptoms and ruling out other conditions. Treatment involves removing the allergen if possible, and antihistamines or corticosteroids may be prescribed to manage symptoms.

Regular cleaning and using air filters help reduce exposure to allergens.

Early diagnosis and prompt treatment are essential for managing respiratory problems in cats. If your cat shows respiratory distress, seek vet care to ensure the best outcome.

Are you worried about your cat’s health?

If you are concerned about your cat, please reach out to our friendly team. Call us on 1300 228 377 or fill out the contact form below. In an emergency, please contact your local vet.

For vets – to refer a patient or book a telehealth consultation, please call us on 1300 228 377, book through the portal or fill in the form.

Patient Stories

Our commitment to feline health is best seen in the stories of the cats we’ve had the privilege of treating. These journeys highlight the dedication, expertise and compassion that drive us.

Each patient faced unique challenges, and it was our honour to offer high-quality care and help them regain strength and happiness. We value the deep bonds with cats and their owners, knowing the difference we make in their lives.

See All Stories

The road to recovery for Kuro

Kuro is a calm and dignified older cat who faced a challenging case of hyperthyroidism and early kidney changes.

Kikki’s transformation after I-131

Kikki is a gentle and resilient cat who came to CSS with a long-standing case of hyperthyroidism and significant heart changes.

Bubba beats hyperthyroidism

Bubba is a charming ginger and white cat who came to us after his owner noticed he was hunting more, eating voraciously and losing weight, all subtle signs of hyperthyroidism.

Expert care and a tailored plan saved Ed from pancreatitis

Pancreatitis is an inflammatory condition that disrupts digestion and often goes unnoticed until a cat becomes seriously ill. That was the case for Ed, whose vague symptoms progressed into a life-threatening emergency. Thankfully, with expert care from Cat Specialist Services, she made a full recovery.

Tango Triumphs Over FIP

At 5 months old, Tango was diagnosed with Feline Infectious Peritonitis (FIP). Once considered a fatal disease, the introduction of new treatments has significantly boosted the survival rate.

Contacting Us

Pet Owners
If you would like to talk about treatment for your cat, call us on 1300 228 377 or fill in the form.
In an emergency, please contact your local vet.

Vets and Nurses
To refer a patient or book a telehealth consultation please call us on 1300 228 377, book through the portal or fill in the form. For advice calls, please see the guidelines here.

1300 228 377

1-15 Lexington Rd,
Underwood, QLD, AU, 4119

Monday-Friday: 8 am-6 pm
Saturday/Sunday - Closed