Euthanasia & End of Life Care

Making the decision to euthanise cat

How do I know when the time is right?

Losing a beloved cat or making the decision to euthanise is an incredibly painful experience. Our pets are family, and the bond we share makes these moments challenging. For those with elderly cats or cats diagnosed with terminal illnesses, deciding when the time is right can feel overwhelming. Each situation is unique, and there is no one-size-fits-all answer. The right choice varies for every cat and their owner.

During this difficult time, your veterinarian’s guidance is invaluable. We will carefully assess whether medical or surgical options can provide relief for your cat. If it becomes clear that there are no reasonable alternatives, euthanasia may be the most compassionate choice, allowing your cherished companion to pass peacefully and with dignity.

Cats are creatures of habit, often displaying preferences for certain foods, sleeping spots and routines. If you notice any of the following signs, it may indicate that something isn’t right, and it could be time to consult your veterinarian:

  • No longer interacting with you as they usually do
  • Not eating even their favourite foods
  • Restlessness or difficulty resting peacefully
  • Reduced grooming
  • Changes in toileting habits
  • Not sleeping in their usual spots

What can you expect during the euthanasia process?

Euthanasia is a fast and painless process that involves administering a large overdose of anesthetic drugs through an intravenous catheter inserted into a vein. This procedure typically causes the heart to slow and stop within 30 to 60 seconds. You can choose to stay with your cat during the injection and hold them or step away if you prefer. It’s natural for cats to sigh or release urine or stools as their body relaxes, and they often do not close their eyes after passing.

Before euthanasia, it’s important to consider your wishes for your cat’s body afterwards. Options include private cremation, home burial, communal burial, or a post-mortem examination. Post-mortems can be arranged at no cost to benefit veterinary students and enhance their understanding of diseases. If you would like to receive specific information from a post-mortem, this service is available for a fee through the University.

A vet is gently petting a white cat

Navigating grief

The time leading up to and following the loss of your cat is profoundly challenging. Grief is a personal journey, and there’s no right or wrong way to navigate it. Losing a cherished companion can be overwhelming, and it’s important to acknowledge that these feelings are a natural part of the process. Feel free to express your emotions in front of us. We understand.

Please remember:

  • It’s healthy to grieve – you loved your cat.
  • Share stories with people who understand the bond you had with your cat.
  • Look after yourself.
  • Speak to someone if you think you need more support.
Loss of a Cat

Supporting Children Through the Loss of a Cat

Helping children cope with the loss of their cat can be a delicate task. One resource that may offer comfort is The Invisible Leash’ by Patrice Karst. This book beautifully illustrates the enduring bond with our pets in a way that is accessible for young readers, celebrating the love that continues even after a pet has passed away.

Sharing stories and encouraging open conversations can help children process their feelings and remember their furry friends fondly. Commemorating a pet can be meaningful for young children. Ideas include holding a memorial service with friends and family, creating a book with photos or drawings, or for older children, volunteering or making a donation to rescue groups or shelters.

These acts not only honour the cat’s memory but also improve the quality of life for animals in need. Additionally, counselling services are available to help those who require extra support to navigate grief.

Patient Stories

Our commitment to feline health is best seen in the stories of the cats we’ve had the privilege of treating. These journeys highlight the dedication, expertise and compassion that drive us.

Each patient faced unique challenges, and it was our honour to offer high-quality care and help them regain strength and happiness. We value the deep bonds with cats and their owners, knowing the difference we make in their lives.

Kitty, a lymphoma survivor

We first met Kitty after she was referred to CSS for the evaluation of a large intestinal mass

Poppi finds her feet again

Following surgery to remove a hairball obstruction, Poppi was referred to us at CSS as she had not bounced back as expected

Rusty and his ongoing chronic rhinitis journey

Lifelong nasal issues, including persistent discharge and breathing noise, have been a bit of a thorn in Rusty’s side.

Lando’s long game with cryptococcus

Lando was referred to CSS because he had a swelling under his jaw that wouldn’t go away.

Popeye coughs up the culprit

Ares is a handsome young Maine Coon who was referred to CSS after presenting at AES with sudden lameness in his back leg.

Cat Specialist Services Reviews on

Tanya Bell

6 months ago

We transported our cat here from another animal hospital, as his condition was too complex for them. Our pet was given the highest quality of care, multiple investigations/procedures being able to be done at the one place a godsend. We were kept up to date frequently throughout his stay. All questions & options explained thoroughly. Being able to have private visits certainly helped us and our cat too. I would highly recommend Cat Specialist Services at Underwood. Amazing staff from reception, vet nurses, vets & specialists. Oh, and yes he is recovering wonderfully at home.

Melinda Cox

A month ago

So very happy we were asked to come here for advice for our NORBIT. He has had 2 x UTI blockages within weeks of each other since turning 6. Surgery seemed to be his only option and he didn’t feel it was very fair on him if we didn’t at least exhaust all other avenues first.

Dr Allison was very thorough in her tests and has let us know she would like to treat the cause of the problem. Great news.

It may lead to removal of crystals in his bladder if his diet doesn’t let him pass them naturally.

At least this surgery won’t be as severe at taking his penis off him – so as his fur parents – we are very happy with this.

We await further tests to see what’s in store for him.

NORBIT will now be a patient of the clinic as we are so far very happy with his treatment thus far.

Lesley Rosekrans

A month ago

Hi has only been a week since losing my beautiful Peaches but can’t thank Dr Cindy, Maree and Jackie enough for the tender care they gave her and they after care they gave me. I sincerely thank them and can’t recommend the Clinic highly enough they are such caring people. Peaches I’m happier times.

Madison McEwan

A month ago

I cannot thank the entire CSS team enough and especially Dr Cindy for the care they provided for our boy with a urinary blockage, and we will be taking both our cats here from now on. The clinic is exceptionally clean and calming compared to all other clinics we’ve been too, and all staff from the reception to the nurses/vets were so supportive during a stressful time. I knew from the first minute that I got to see him after he was transferred that he was in the best place, and that the staff genuinely care about their well-being and positive long term outcomes. We were given regular updates and full transparency, so much information including QR video codes on how to administer medications, along with print outs and emails about how to best help avoid future issues or recurrence. Our boy got to smooch on everyone and was beyond well looked after. Thank you again, you all made an incredibly stressful situation actually manageable and calming.

Astrid El Gamal

6 months ago

Dr Wan-Ju has been treating my baby since her first seizure in November 2025 and she has been fantastic.

Everybody at the clinic is so friendly and caring and I know my baby is in good hands.
Thank you team!

Deeba M

3 months ago

Dr Alison Jukes from CSS Underwood is an AMAZING feline physician. She is kind, professional, thorough and our cat is blessed to have her on his side. She even was able to save us money and invasiveness by being skilled to the level of doing ultrasound on two separate occasions without our cat needing to go under full sedation. Our other cat was recently seen by Dr Jukes as well, and she made sure our cat’s heart was ok. I also want to thank the lovely Jacqueline and Mairead from customer care. They are very kind each time I see them and call up. Sending thanks from our family, including Smokey and Floozy!

Judith Dionysius

A month ago

My whole experience with CSS was positive – from the first email I received giving lots of information regarding the process of radioactive iodine treatment to the expected costs, to checking my cat in for the treatment, boarding for 2 weeks after the treatment and picking her up to come home. They didn’t push for any tests that were not necessary.

Janelle Wieden

5 months ago

We never knew this service existed but we are very grateful we were referred to them. Our vet Cindy was really great, she made us feel at ease during a very stressful time. We got the sense straight away the Leo was in good hands. This service made us feel better knowing that they specialise is cats only. Would highly recommend their services

Georgia Carter

5 months ago

My Lani finished her I-131 treatment today and I am beyond impressed with the way she was looked after. I am by definition a neurotic pet owner and sending my fur child away for a week was seriously daunting.

I was given daily updates about how kitty was eating, toileting and behaving. This really put my mind at ease. Vets and vet nurses were so accomodating and allowed Lani to have her favourite foods from home prepared her favourite way.

Her vet was so thorough when explaining her treatment and condition to me.
The ladies at reception were so friendly and understanding.

I honestly cannot recommend this clinic enough and I am so thankful for the positive experience Lani and I have had.

Lauren Woodward

A year ago

My sweet ginger boy Louis was hospitalised at CSS for a Urinary Obstruction. Dr Cindy and all the reception staff were amazing and empathetic. I would often ring up with questions post procedure and Dr Cindy would make time to talk and explain things to me

Contacting Us

Pet Owners
If you would like to talk about treatment for your cat, call us on 1300 228 377 or fill in the form.
In an emergency, please contact your local vet.

Vets and Nurses
To refer a patient or book a telehealth consultation please call us on 1300 228 377, book through the portal or fill in the form. For advice calls, please see the guidelines here.

Monday-Friday: 8 am-6 pm
Saturday/Sunday - Closed

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